I haven't done a post about the chickens for a while, mostly because there hasn't been much to post about besides their egg production, they have just been quietly (or not so quietly) getting on with it! Which is great! However there is one thing which has bothered me over the last couple of weeks - the water supply. When we first got the hens we bought a cheap and cheerful, standard plastic drinker which has been a bit of a hassle. Firstly, as soon as it gets cold enough to freeze, they crack. So then they leak! They are also a pain to fill up and clean out. The third - and worst - problem is this:

The hens paddle in the trough of the drinker as when they drink and it soon gets full of mud, leaves and muck potentially with faecal contamination, meaning the chickens are reluctant to drink and if they do drink it is potentially a disease risk. If hens cannot drink enough water, they also don't eat enough, and are therefore in poorer condition, less healthy and egg production also suffers. This meant washing the trough several times a day and refilling it to provide them with fresh water. So when our second trough cracked, I decided it was time for a change for the good of the hens and also for my student loan balance and breakfast egg supply!
A sturdy galvanized drinker would stop the cracking issue but would still be open for contamination, not to mention being expensive! A more novel solution was required! After some research I came across this:
A nipple drinker attached to a standard bottle cap! A drinking nipple works in the same way as a hamster/guinea pig water bottle which you've probably seen before - the hen pecks the nipple, pushing the metal button into the cap and allowing water to come out. When the hen stops pecking, the button fall back into place and the water stops. And as the nipple is suspended and the water supply closed off, there's no chance of contamination. Simple, clean and effective. Chains of nipple drinkers on an automatic supply are used in many commercial egg farms for these very reasons. This one also costs about four quid! The rest of the materials we just had lying about.
Here's how I got ours up and running:
1. Get the nipple cap, a standard plastic water bottle, some scissors/craft knife, and some cable ties/string.
2. Unscrew the bottle cap and replace it with the nipple cap.
3. Use the scissors to cut a hole in the other end of the bottle to allow filling with a hose/watering can.
4. Choose a suitable place to attach your drinker, I chose the fence so I could fill it with our hosepipe which is close by, but you could construct some kind of stand/stake to attach it to.
5. Attach the drinker using the cable ties or string. Fill with water using the hole you cut in the top.
6. Stand back and admire your handiwork! Here's our hens investigating their new drinker:
There it is - easy, cheap and effective. Hopefully this should benefit the hens immensely and I will be rewarded with more eggs! To buy the nipple drinker cap or other equipment associated with building your own water supply, the link to the eBay shop I bought mine from is
here. The item is called a Drinkit universal nipple cap - please note I am in no way affiliated with this seller, I am simply reviewing the item from my own use.